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Zafar Masud with Shahzeb Khanzada on Great Debate Geo News — Part 4 — Fiscal Deficit & Exports

On the show ‘Great Debate’ on Geo TV, Zafar Masud with Shahzeb Khanzada on Great Debate Geo News argues that Pakistan’s current account deficit is a symptom of a larger problem – the fiscal deficit. He emphasizes that tackling the government’s spending imbalance is crucial. He also highlights the high domestic consumption that eats into potential export earnings. While acknowledging the need to boost exports, Masud suggests a multi-pronged approach. He advocates for performance-based incentives in key sectors like IT, agriculture, and textiles, alongside addressing the core issue of fiscal discipline. This will diversify exports and create a more sustainable economic foundation.

IMF Programs

Zafar Masud says IMF Programs are designed for stabilization, not for growth

A recent analysis of Pakistan’s economic situation written by Nasir Jamal and published in Dawn News discusses the country’s reliance on IMF programs bailouts and the need for domestic reforms. In the article Mr. Nasir quotes Mr. Zafar Masud, president and CEO of the Bank of Punjab, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, Aisha Ghaus Pasha, former state minister for finance, Ahmed Kamal, one of the top textile and clothing exporters, and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.

Victims of our own narrative

Fix Fiscal Account to Tame Inflation

Contrary to the belief that inflationary pressures can be addressed through monetary policy alone, the role of fiscal account policy in managing inflation is being increasingly discussed. Global inflation has remained stubborn, despite unprecedented action by central banks, leading to a debate on the underlying causes of inflation and the effectiveness of conventional tools to tackle it. I believe fiscal policy is the main driver of inflation in Pakistan. Addressing the structural deficits in fiscal policy is critical for inflation to come down.

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IFIs at a Crossroads

In October, as the world’s attention turns toward Morocco for the Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), it is an historic moment to contemplate the legacy of these two leading global lending institutions.